Nazi war criminals in the UK – those who escaped justice

Szymon Serafinowicz – justice arrived too late

Of the hundreds of suspected war criminals and genocidaire who have made the UK their home during the past 80 years, many were former Holocaust perpetrtors. A number were named, and a very few were then actively investigated after new legislation was passed in 1991. Only one was ever successfully prosecuted (Sawoniuk). The others, such as Serafinowicz, Gecas, Chrzanowski, Kalejs and Husak died peacefully in their beds legally untroubled by their murderous pasts. This section includes some media reports about them and how UK justice failed their victims and survivors of their crimes.

Daily Telegraph: How Nazi war criminals lived ‘mundane and untroubled lives’ here in UK 1 Oct 2021

The Guardian: Nazi hunters condemn UK record on prosecutions 20 Apr 2001

The Sun: Veterans of Waffen-SS alive and well living in Britain 1 Aug 2016

Stanislaw “Stan” Chrzanowski

BBC: MI6 accused of Nazi criminals 24 March 2021

BBC Telford pensioner investigated for Nazi war crimes 18 March 2018

Anton Gecas

Johnstone History Museum: Gecas the war criminal 1 Jan 2001

Scottish Daily Mail: The death squad Nazi who ran an Ed­in­burgh B&B 15 March 2014

The Guardian: Why won’t Britain jail this war criminal? 2 Sept2001

The Guardian: Net closes in on war crimes suspect 28 Feb 2001

Konrad Kalejs

The Guardian: Latvian Nazi lieutenant who resisted all efforts to bring him to justice 12 Nov 2001

BBC: Konrad Kalejs target for Nazi hunters 3 Jan 2000

Anton Husak

BBC: Query over war crimes suspect 5 July 1999

Andrei (Anthony) Sawoniuk

The Guardian: How the net closed around Sawoniuk 2 April 1999

The Guardian: Life for Nazi lord who murdered Jews and then escaped to Britain 2 April 1999

The Guardian: The Nazi behind bars in Britain 2 Jan 2000

The Guardian: Nazi war criminal Sawoniuk dies in prison 7 Nov 2005

London News Online: Railway ticket collector was wartime murderer 4 March 2022

Szymon Serafinowicz

The Independent: Crown to push ahead despite collapse of case 18 Jan 1997

BBC: war crimes trial could be first and last 1 April 1999

Alexander Schweidler

The Guardian: Nazi war criminal, expelled from US, is living in UK 20 Jan 2000

The Guardian: Nazi camp war crimes suspect dies 25 Jan 2000